2025 Terraform-Associate-003 dumps review - Professional Quiz Study Materials
Terraform-Associate-003 Test Prep Training Practice Exam Questions Practice Tests
NEW QUESTION # 122
You have created a main.tf Terraform configuration consisting of an application server, a database and a load balanced. You ran terraform apply and Terraform created all of the resources successfully.
Now you realize that you do not actually need the load balancer, so you run terraform destroy without any flags. What will happen?
- A. Terraform will prompt you to pick which resource you want to destroy
- B. Terraform will destroy the main, tf file
- C. Terraform will prompt you to confirm that you want to destroy all the infrastructure
- D. Terraform will immediately destroy all the infrastructure
- E. Terraform will destroy the application server because it is listed first in the code
Answer: C
Explanation:
This is what will happen if you run terraform destroy without any flags, as it will attempt to delete all the resources that are associated with your current working directory or workspace. You can use the -target flag to specify a particular resource that you want to destroy.
NEW QUESTION # 123
Why does this backend configuration not follow best practices?
- A. You should not store credentials in Terraform configuration
- B. You should use the local enhanced storage backend whenever possible
- C. The backend configuration should contain multiple credentials so that more than one user can execute terraform plan and terraform apply
- D. An alias meta-argument should be included in backend blocks whenever possible
Answer: A
Explanation:
This is a bad practice, as it exposes your credentials to anyone who can access your configuration files or state files. You should use environment variables, credential files, or other mechanisms to provide credentials to Terraform.
NEW QUESTION # 124
Terraform providers are always installed from the Internet.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
Terraform providers are not always installed from the Internet. There are other ways to install provider plugins, such as from a local mirror or cache, from a local filesystemdirectory, or from a network filesystem.
These methods can be useful for offline or air-gapped environments, or for customizing the installation process. You can configure the provider installation methods using the provider_installation block in the CLI configuration file.
NEW QUESTION # 125
What command can you run to generateDOT (Graphviz)formatted data to visualize Terraform dependencies?
- A. terraform show
- B. terraform output
- C. terraform refresh
- D. terraform graph
Answer: D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in-Depth Explanation:
* terraform graphgeneratesGraphviz DOT formatoutput, which allows visualization ofresource dependenciesin Terraform.
* A (terraform refresh)- Incorrect, as it only updates the state file.
* C (terraform output)- Incorrect, as it only displays Terraform output values.
* D (terraform show)- Incorrect, as it only displays the Terraform state.
Official Terraform Documentation Reference:terraform graph - HashiCorp Documentation
NEW QUESTION # 126
HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL) supports user-denned functions.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL) does not support user-defined functions. You can only use the built-in functions that are provided by the language. The built-in functions allow you to perform various operations and transformations on values within expressions. The general syntax for function calls is a function name followed by comma-separated arguments in parentheses, such as max(5, 12, 9). You can find the documentation for all of the available built-in functions in the Terraform Registry or the Packer Documentation, depending on which tool you are using. References = : Functions - Configuration Language | Terraform : Functions - Configuration Language | Packer
NEW QUESTION # 127
You use a cloud provider account that is shared with other team members. You previously used Terraform to create a load balancer that listens on port 80. After application changes, you updated the Terraform code to change the port to 443.
You run terraform plan and see that the execution plan shows the port changing from 80 to 443 like you intended and step away to grab some coffee.
In the meantime, another team member manually changes the load balancer port to 443 through the cloud provider console before you get back to your desk.
What will happen when you run terraform apply upon returning to your desk?
- A. Terraform will not make any changes to the load balancer and will update the state file to reflect the manual change.
- B. Terraform will fail with an error because the state file is no longer accurate.
- C. Terraform will recreate the load balancer.
- D. Terraform will change the load balancer port to 80, and then change it back to 443.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Terraform keeps track of the infrastructure state via the state file. When you initially ran terraform plan, Terraform determined that the port should be changed from80 to 443. However, since another team member manually modified the load balancer, Terraform's local state file is now outdated.
* When you run terraform apply, Terraform willcompare the expected state (from the plan) with the actual state (from the provider API).
* Since the port is already set to443, but the local state file still shows80, Terraform willfail with an errordue to the state mismatch.
* To resolve this, you should run terraform refresh or use terraform apply -refresh-only to update the local state before applying changes.
Official Terraform Documentation Reference:
State Management - HashiCorp Documentation
Managing Drift in Terraform
NEW QUESTION # 128
Define the purpose of state in Terraform.
- A. State codifies the dependencies of related resources
- B. State stores variables and lets you quickly reuse existing code
- C. State maps real world resources to your configuration and keeps track of metadata
- D. State lets you enforce resource configurations that relate to compliance policies
Answer: C
Explanation:
The purpose of state in Terraform is to keep track of the real-world resources managed by Terraform, mapping them to the configuration. The state file contains metadata about these resources, such as resource IDs and other important attributes, which Terraform uses to plan and manage infrastructure changes. The state enables Terraform to know what resources are managed by which configurations and helps in maintaining the desired state of the infrastructure.References= This role of state in Terraform is outlined in Terraform's official documentation,emphasizing its function in mapping configuration to real-world resources and storing vital metadata .
NEW QUESTION # 129
You have used Terraform lo create an ephemeral development environment in the (loud and are now ready to destroy all the Infrastructure described by your Terraform configuration To be safe, you would like to first see all the infrastructure that Terraform will delete.
Which command should you use to show all of the resources that mil be deleted? Choose two correct answers.
- A. Run terraform destroy and it will first output all the resource that will be deleted before prompting for approval
- B. Run terraform show :destroy
- C. Run terraform plan .destory
- D. Run terraform state rm '
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
To see all the resources that Terraform will delete, you can use either of these two commands:
* terraform destroy will show the plan of destruction and ask for your confirmation before proceeding.
You can cancel the command if you do not want to destroy the resources.
* terraform plan -destroy will show the plan of destruction without asking for confirmation. You can use this command to review the changes before running terraform destroy. References = : Destroy Infrastructure : Plan Command: Options
NEW QUESTION # 130
What is the provider for this resource?
- A. Test
- B. Main
- C. aws
- D. Vpc
Answer: C
Explanation:
In the given Terraform configuration snippet:
resource "aws_vpc" "main" {
name = "test"
}
The provider for the resource aws_vpc is aws. The provider is specified by the prefix of the resource type. In this case, aws_vpc indicates that the resource type vpc is provided by the aws provider.
Reference:
Terraform documentation on providers: Terraform Providers
NEW QUESTION # 131
Which of these actions are forbidden when the Terraform state file is locked? (Pick the 3 correct responses)
- A. terraform fmt
- B. terraform state list
- C. terraform apply
- D. terraform destroy
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
When the state file is locked, operations that modify or depend on the state (like terraform apply, terraform destroy, and terraform state list) are blocked. terraform fmt only formats the configuration files and does not interact with the state, so it is allowed.
References:
Terraform State Locking
NEW QUESTION # 132
Which two steps are required to provision new infrastructure in the Terraform workflow? Choose two correct answers.
- A. Alidate
- B. Plan
- C. Import
- D. Init
- E. apply
Answer: D,E
Explanation:
The two steps that are required to provision new infrastructure in the Terraform workflow are init and apply. The terraform init command initializes a working directory containing Terraform configuration files. It downloads and installs the provider plugins that are needed for the configuration, and prepares the backend for storing the state. The terraform apply command applies the changes required to reach the desired state of the configuration, as described by the resource definitions in the configuration files. It shows a plan of the proposed changes and asks for confirmation before making any changes to the infrastructure. Reference = [The Core Terraform Workflow], [Initialize a Terraform working directory with init], [Apply Terraform Configuration with apply]
NEW QUESTION # 133
You ate creating a Terraform configuration which needs to make use of multiple providers, one for AWS and one for Datadog. Which of the following provider blocks would allow you to do this?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Option C is the correct way to configure multiple providers in a Terraform configuration. Each provider block must have a name attribute that specifies which provider it configures2. The other options are either missing the name attribute or using an invalid syntax.
NEW QUESTION # 134
Which of these statements about Terraform Cloud workspaces is false?
- A. They have role-based access controls
- B. Plans and applies can be triggered via version control system integrations
- C. They can securely store cloud credentials
- D. You must use the CLI to switch between workspaces
Answer: D
Explanation:
The statement that you must use the CLI to switch between workspaces is false. Terraform Cloud workspaces are different from Terraform CLI workspaces. Terraform Cloud workspaces are required and represent all of the collections of infrastructure in an organization. They are also a major component of role-based access in Terraform Cloud. You can grant individual users and user groups permissions for one or more workspaces that dictate whether they can manage variables, perform runs, etc. You can create, view, and switch between Terraform Cloud workspaces using the Terraform Cloud UI, the Workspaces API, or the Terraform Enterprise Provider5. Terraform CLI workspaces are optional and allow you to create multiple distinct instances of a single configuration within one working directory. They are useful for creating disposable environments for testing or experimenting without affecting your main or production environment. You can create, view, and switch between Terraform CLI workspaces using the terraform workspace command6. The other statements about Terraform Cloud workspaces are true. They have role-based access controls that allow you to assign permissions to users and teams based on their roles and responsibilities. You can create and manage roles using the Teams API or the Terraform Enterprise Provider7. Plans and applies can be triggered via version control system integrations that allow you to link your Terraform Cloud workspaces to your VCS repositories. You can configure VCS settings, webhooks, and branch tracking to automate your Terraform Cloud workflow8. They can securely store cloud credentials as sensitive variables that are encrypted at rest and only decrypted when needed. You can manage variables using the Terraform Cloud UI, the Variables API, or the Terraform Enterprise Provider9. References = [Workspaces]5, [Terraform CLI Workspaces]6, [Teams and Organizations]7, [VCS Integration]8, [Variables]9
NEW QUESTION # 135
Which of these statements about HCP Terraform/Terraform Cloud workspaces is false?
- A. You must use the CLI to switch between workspaces.
- B. They have role-based access controls.
- C. Plans and applies can be triggered via version control system integrations.
- D. They can securely store cloud credentials.
Answer: A
Explanation:
In Terraform Cloud, you can switch between workspaces using both the web UI and CLI. The statement that you "must use the CLI" is false. Workspaces can securely store cloud credentials, offer role-based access control, and integrate with VCS to trigger plan and apply operations.
Reference:
Terraform Cloud Workspaces
NEW QUESTION # 136
You have used Terraform lo create an ephemeral development environment in the (loud and are now ready to destroy all the Infrastructure described by your Terraform configuration To be safe, you would like to first see all the infrastructure that Terraform will delete.
Which command should you use to show all of the resources that mil be deleted? Choose two correct answers.
- A. Run terraform destroy and it will first output all the resource that will be deleted before prompting for approval
- B. Run terraform show :destroy
- C. Run terraform plan .destory
- D. Run terraform state rm '
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
To see all the resources that Terraform will delete, you can use either of these two commands:
terraform destroy will show the plan of destruction and ask for your confirmation before proceeding. You can cancel the command if you do not want to destroy the resources.
terraform plan -destroy will show the plan of destruction without asking for confirmation. You can use this command to review the changes before running terraform destroy. Reference = : Destroy Infrastructure : Plan Command: Options
NEW QUESTION # 137
terraform plan updates your state file.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
The terraform plan command does not update the state file. Instead, it reads the current state and the configuration files to determine what changes would be made to bring the real-world infrastructure into the desired state defined in the configuration. The plan operation is a read-only operation and does not modify the state or the infrastructure. It is the terraform apply command that actually applies changes and updates the state file.
References = Terraform's official guidelines and documentation clarify the purpose of the terraform plan command, highlighting its role in preparing and showing an execution plan without making any changes to the actual state or infrastructure .
NEW QUESTION # 138
Which of the following does terraform apply change after you approve the execution plan? (Choose two.)
- A. The .terraform directory
- B. The execution plan
- C. Terraform code
- D. Cloud infrastructure Most Voted
- E. State file
Answer: D,E
Explanation:
Explanation
The terraform apply command changes both the cloud infrastructure and the state file after you approve the execution plan. The command creates, updates, or destroys the infrastructure resources to match the configuration. It also updates the state file to reflect the new state of the infrastructure.
The .terraform directory, the execution plan, and the Terraform code are not changed by the terraform apply command. References = Command: apply and Purpose of Terraform State
NEW QUESTION # 139
You have a list of numbers that represents the number of free CPU cores on each virtual cluster:
What Terraform function could you use to select the largest number from the list?
- A. max(numcpus)
- B. hight[numcpus]
- C. top(numcpus)
- D. ceil (numcpus)
Answer: A
Explanation:
In Terraform, the max function can be used to select the largest number from a list of numbers. The max function takes multiple arguments and returns the highest one. For the list numcpus = [18, 3, 7, 11, 2], using max(numcpus...) will return 18, which is the largest number in the list.
References:
Terraform documentation on max function: Terraform Functions - max
NEW QUESTION # 140
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